Spatial Points

A collection of notes on remote sensing, spatial science, and solutions to problems encountered

Category: Our Research Page 1 of 2

Using deep learning to detect an indicator arid shrub in ultra-high-resolution UAV imagery

Article link: Using deep learning to detect an indicator arid shrub in ultra-high-resolution UAV imagery

My PhD research is in collaboration with Bush Heritage Australia. The second chapter of my thesis concerns the use of UAV imagery for gathering species-composition information, a component of biodiversity where measurement has typically been restricted to on-ground methods.

I used high resolution UAV imagery and deep-learning-based object detection models to automatically detect pearl bluebush (Maireana sedifolia) in UAV orthomosaics. The aim of the research was to assess the feasibility of this approach for use in monitoring programmes, as well as how detection accuracies were affected by the deep learning models chosen, image resolution, and monitoring site.

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Wrack Off! Drones can help improve our understanding of local seagrass communities

HOW TO SEE SEAGRASS? WITH DRONES!

Seagrass forms an incredibly important ecosystem worldwide, providing a wide range of functions. However, as with many other lifeforms, their health has been threatened by human advancements.

Significant declines of seagrass meadows extent (up to a third of meadows along the Adelaide Metropolitan Coastline) leading up to the early 2000s, has been due to poor waste- and storm-water quality. Significant work has been done to improve water quality being released into the coast, showing significant regrowth over the past 20 years. Assessing the effectiveness of seagrass regeneration requires fast and accurate feedback data. This has been significantly enhanced with the use of up-and-coming monitoring techniques.

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Conference Poster – Using Deep Learning to Detect an Arid Shrub Species in UAV Imagery

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Some Useful Biodiversity Platforms for Spatial Research

The following are a few useful sites for those undertaking spatial research involving species observational data in Australia primarily. These sites may contain both the observational data as well as tools for analysing this data, with direct access to curated environmental and other data layers.

1. ALA – Atlas of Living Australia (https://www.ala.org.au/)

Provides open access to Australia’s biodiversity data. This site provides a variety of tools and methods to access and analyse Australia’s biodiversity data, including:

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The Fluidity of Monitoring Blue Carbon Ecosystems

What are blue carbon ecosystems and why are they important?

Mangroves, saltmarsh and seagrasses are referred to as blue carbon ecosystems. They are ‘mega’ carbon storers, at 6 to 8 Mg per hectare. This increased carbon storage is where blue carbon ecosystems get their name! When these ecosystems are degraded, much of this carbon is lost and cycled back into the atmosphere and water. Carbon sequestration and conservation of carbon stores can significantly control global warming, and so lots of current research on these ecosystems is focused on how to protect them from degradation. We do this through monitoring possible impacts upon blue carbon systems and we work hard to produce strategies to protect them. This has the added benefit of informing market evaluations of carbon storage. So, the more precise our monitoring, the higher the value of the ecosystem!

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Boolcoomatta – October 2020 and March 2021

Visualising Burnt Area Impacts on Kangaroo Island with Satellite Imagery

For the past six weeks, I have been somewhat distracted from my normal PhD research routine. My passion for rock and mineral mapping has been replaced by a strong interest in satellite bushfire scar mapping. My interest is personal, stemming from the fact that my family and I live on Kangaroo Island, and we have observed the devasting environmental, economic, and social effects that the bushfires have had on our local community. I am hoping that by posting my latest bushfire mapping efforts, this relatively new information may be of assistance to the island community…whether it be for land management, habitat assessment, fire prevention, or just so folks can have a better understanding of the distribution of burnt areas across the island. 

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Fantastic Fails and Where to Mind Them

We mentioned before that you may want to get comfortable in failing and feeling like a novice. The truth is, you will fail at least a few times in your life, especially if you plan to do a PhD. It’s all part of the learning experience. It’s not about the act of failing, though; it’s about what you do afterwards.

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Spatial Sciences Group at IGARSS 2019 – Yokohama, Japan

This year in late July/early August, some of our lab members – Ken, Andrew, Alicia and Hannah – took a trip to Yokohama, Japan to attend the International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS). Here we share some of the highlights.

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